How to calculate the square metre of a room
Maths not your strong point?
When you’re about to order new flooring or underlay, getting to grips with the measurements can be a bit of a headache. Suddenly, you need to know how to calculate the square metre of a room – and you’re trying your best to remember what Mr Smith said way back in class 7C, circa 1995.
But there’s no need to rack your brain too much – it really isn’t as complex as it sounds.
Here, we explain the basic, step-by-step formula to help you calculate correctly and ensure you have enough materials for the job.
4 simple steps for calculating carpet and underlay
Step 1: Measure the length
First things first, find a tape measure or ruler that measures in metres (m) and centimetres (cm).
Using your chosen tool, measure the length of the room – from one corner to the other.
If you can’t measure the entire length at once, simply do it in stages. Lay out the measuring tool, then use a small object to mark out a memorable spot (e.g. 1m). Pick up the tool and lay it down again, starting at the small object, and repeat this process until you’ve reached the other side. Once you’ve finished, simply add all the measurements together.
To prevent any confusion, we’d also recommend rounding your measurement up or down to the nearest cm. For example, if you’ve measured the room at 3m 50.7cm, round this up to 3m 51cm.
Step 2: Measure the width
Next, do the exact same thing to establish the width of the room.
Measure from one corner to the other and round up or down to the nearest cm.
Step 3: Convert the centimetres into metres
It’s highly unlikely that your room will be a perfect 2x2m square or 2x3 rectangle. So before calculating the square metre of the space, it’s worth converting the centimetres into metres.
To do this, simply move the decimal place two digits to the left – then add this number to the total number of metres. For example, if the length of your room measured 3m 51cm:
51.0cm = 0.51m
3m + 0.51m = 3.51m
Step 4: Multiply the length and width together
Once both measurements have been converted into metres, simply multiply these together to calculate the square metre of the room. If the answer is a long decimal (e.g. 12.3201), again, it’s worth rounding this up or down to a number with fewer digits – e.g. 12.32 or 12.3 square metres.
The extra digits aren’t really relevant, and it just makes the final figure a little easier to understand.
We’d also recommend using a calculator to do the multiplication. This isn’t the time for mental arithmetic! Which is why, we’ve also created a handy online measurement tool for our customers to use before placing an order. Type in your dimensions in metres, and it will generate the area for you in metres squared.
What if the room isn’t a perfect square or rectangle?
If you’re measuring an odd-shaped room, it’s worth drawing a diagram first. Nothing too fancy, just a quick sketch – this will help you to visualise the space more clearly and provide somewhere to note down and keep track of all the different measurements.
Usually, it’s possible to split the shape of your room down into a series of squares and rectangles – no matter how complicated the shape of your room may be. Calculate the area of each, then add them together to get the total area of the room in square metres.
If there are any alcoves or recesses, our advice is to ignore them. Just establish the maximum length and width of the room and calculate the area as though the alcove or recess doesn’t exist. This technique may lead to some slight waste, but it saves a lot of hassle and makes the process of measuring up significantly quicker and easier.
Measuring a circular room
This is where things get a little more complex. Admittedly, calculating the square metre of a circular room is trickier – but not impossible to work out by yourself.
You’ll need to include Pi (π) – the mathematical constant – in the calculation.
This sounds much scarier than it is. Start by measuring the maximum width of the room (i.e. across the centre). Divide this by two to get the radius of the circle. Multiply the radius by itself. Then finally, multiply this number by 3.141 (the value of π). Simple as that.
Remember, we’re always happy to help
If you’re still struggling to work out the square metre of your room – and are worried about buying too much (or too little) of your chosen flooring and underlay – you’re welcome to get in touch at any time. We have excellent knowledge and experience in this area and will gladly talk you through the calculation, helping you to determine the ideal amount for your needs.
Give us a call on 0203 887 0994. Or if you have a quick question – about measuring a room, calculating square metres, or any of the products in our online range – simply drop it into our inbox at sales@carpet-underlay-shop.co.uk and we’ll respond with an answer as soon as possible.
- Alex Illidge